ADUANA Y COMERCIO EXTERIOR

LOS 100 MAYORES PUERTOS DEL MUNDO 

Se trata de una lista de los puertos de contenedores más activos del mundo por el número total de unidades reales de veinte pies equivalentes (TEU) transportados a través del puerto. Elaborada por la revista naval Lloyd’s, listado 2015.

Top 100	Puerto		País
1	Shanghai		China	+ info
2	Singapore		Singapore	+ info
3	Shenzhen		China
4	Hong Kong		China	+ info
5	Ningbo		China	+ info
6	Busan		South Korea	+ info
7	Guangzhou		China
8	Qingdao		China	+ info
9	Dubai		United Arab Emirates	+ info
10	Tianjin		China	+ info
11	Rotterdam		Netherlands	+ info
12	Port Klang		Malaysia
13	Kaohsiung		Taiwan	+ info
14	Dalian		China	+ info
15	Hamburg		Germany	+ info
16	Antwerp		Belgium	+ info
17	Xiamen		China	+ info
18	Port Tanjung Pelepas		Malaysia
19	Los Angeles		US
20	Long Beach		US
21	Laem Chabang		Thailand	+ info
22	Tanjung Priok		Indonesia	+ info
23	Ho Chi Minh City		Vietnam	+ info
24	Bremen/Bremerhaven		Germany	+ info
25	New York/New Jersey		US	+ info
26	Yingkou		China	+ info
27	Lianyungang		China	+ info
28	Colombo		Sri Lanka	+ info
29	Tokyo		Japan	+ info
30	Algeciras		Spain	+ info
31	Jawaharlal Nehru		India	+ info
32	Valencia		Spain	+ info
33	Jeddah		Saudi Arabia	+ info
34	Felixstowe		UK	+ info
35	Port Said		Egypt	+ info
36	Sharjah/Khor Fakkan		United Arab Emirates
37	Santos		Brazil	+ info
38	Manila		Philippines	+ info
39	Piraeus		Greece	+ info
40	Ambarli		Turkey
41	Seaport Alliance		US
42	Savannah		US
43	Colon		Panama
44	Balboa		Panama	+ info
45	Tanjung Perak		Indonesia
46	Tanger Med		Morocco
47	Taicang		China	+ info
48	Salalah		Oman	+ info
49	Gioia Tauro		Italy	+ info
50	Keelung + Taipei		Taiwan	+ info
51	Vancouver		Canada	+ info
52	Yokohama		Japan	+ info
53	Marsaxlokk		Malta	+ info
54	Dongguan/Humen		China
55	Nanjing		China
56	Nagoya		Japan
57	Mundra		India
58	Durban		South Africa	+ info
59	Kobe		Japan	+ info
60	Melbourne		Australia	+ info
61	Le Havre		France	+ info
62	Osaka		Japan	+ info
63	Rizhao		China	+ info
64	Oakland		US	+ info
65	Virginia		US
66	Cartagena		Colombia	+ info
67	St Petersburg		Russia
68	Yantai		China	+ info
69	Manzanillo		Mexico	+ info
70	Yeosu Gwangyang		South Korea	+ info
71	Incheon		South Korea
72	Sydney		Australia	+ info
73	Fuzhou		China
74	Genoa		Italy	+ info
75	Zeebrugge		Belgium	+ info
76	Callao		Peru	+ info
77	Houston		US	+ info
78	Shahid Rajaee		Iran
79	Barcelona		Spain	+ info
80	Southampton		UK	+ info
81	Charleston		US	+ info
82	Dammam		Saudi Arabia	+ info
83	Karachi		Pakistan	+ info
84	Alexandria		Egypt
85	Dandong		China
86	Kingston		Jamaica	+ info
87	Chittagong		Bangladesh	+ info
88	Chennai		India	+ info
89	Bangkok		Thailand	+ info
90	Taichung		Taiwan	+ info
91	Mersin		Turkey	+ info
92	Montreal		Canada	+ info
93	Freeport		Bahamas	+ info
94	Zhongshan		China	+ info
95	Haikou		China	+ info
96	La Spezia		Italy	+ info
97	Shantou		China	+ info
98	Penang		Malaysia
99	Ashdod		Israel	+ info
100	Beirut		Lebanon	+ info

Observamos que no solo China es el país con más puertos incluidos en la lista (21) sino que 7 de los 10 puertos más activos del mundo son chinos.

País		Nº de Puertos
China		21
US		9
Japan		5
India		3
Italy		3
Malaysia		3
South Korea		3
Spain		3
Taiwan		3
Australia		2
Fuente:		http://www.lloydslist.com/